Pond scum ethanol

April 28/May 5, 2008
A blue-green algae that's genetically modified to include genes from a cellulose-producing bacteria promises to turn pond scum into an efficient, inexpensive source of feedstock for producing ethanol. The algae lives on sunlight, and the cellulose it produces is more easily converted to ethanol than the cellulose from plant matter.

Research paper:
Transgenic Expression of Gluconacetobacter Xylinus Strain ATCC 53582 Cellulose Synthase Genes in the Cyanobacterium Synechococcus Leopoliensis Strain UTCC
Cellulose, published online April 12, 2008

Researcher homepage(s):
R. Malcolm Brown, Jr.

Related stories and briefs:
Biofuels' down side (info on carbon emissions)
Switchgrass rules ethanol efficiency
Process ups biodiesel efficiency

Further info:
Effects of Ethanol (E85) versus Gasoline Vehicles on Cancer and Mortality in the United States (info on ethanol health risks)

Back to TRN April 28/May 5, 2008

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